New Delhi: Surya Pongal, the second and most auspicious day of the four-day Pongal festival, is a celebration of gratitude, a moment when households across Tamil Nadu honour the Sun God for blessing the harvest season. It is a day steeped in warmth, simplicity, and abundance, where food becomes a symbolic offering and a shared expression of joy.


The kitchens fill with the aroma of jaggery, lentils, til and milk to prepare delicious food that is served during the feasting and enjoyed to honour the Lord Sun.


What makes Surya Pongal truly special is the culinary ritual of cooking the season’s first grains outdoors, under the open sky, as the pot overflows in a symbolic gesture of “Pongalo Pongal!” Families gather, laughter fills the air, and traditional dishes rooted in age-old customs take centre stage. Here are some recipes that are traditionally cooked from the first harvest and enjoyed with everyone.

1. Sakkarai Pongal

Ingredients



  • Raw rice – 1 cup

  • Moong dal – ¼ cup

  • Jaggery – 1 cup (adjust to taste)

  • Water – 4 cups

  • Ghee – 4 tbsp

  • Cashews – 10

  • Raisins – 10

  • Cardamom powder – ½ tsp

  • Edible camphor (optional) – a tiny pinch


Method to prepare:


  • Dry roast the moong dal until fragrant.

  • Wash rice and dal together; pressure cook with 4 cups of water until soft and mushy.

  • Melt jaggery in ½ cup water, strain impurities, and bring it to a boil.

  • Add cooked rice-dal mixture to the jaggery syrup and mix well.

  • Add ghee, cardamom powder, and optional edible camphor.

  • Fry cashews and raisins in ghee, pour over the Pongal, mix, and serve warm.
  • 2. Ven Pongal

    Ingredients



    • Raw rice – 1 cup

    • Moong dal – ½ cup

    • Water – 4 cups

    • Ghee – 3 tbsp

    • Black pepper – 1 tsp

    • Cumin seeds – 1 tsp

    • Ginger (finely chopped) – 1 tsp

    • Curry leaves – 6–8

    • Hing – a pinch

    • Salt – to taste


    Method to prepare


  • Wash rice and dal; pressure cook with water until soft.

  • Heat ghee, add pepper, cumin, ginger, curry leaves and hing.

  • Pour this seasoning over the cooked rice-dal mixture.

  • Add salt and mix until creamy and smooth.

  • Serve hot with chutney or sambar.

  • Here are the ultimate Pongal recipes that you need to cook from the fresh harvest this Pongal and make your celebrations extra sepcial with freshness and abundance.

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